Historic helicopter displayed in Rochester. 2-4. Company E, rosters, 1919-1972 Box 45 be mailed to Chapter Secretary ; Division by Major MacArthur! Davis, Martin L. Insignia of the 42nd Rainbow Division. The 166th Ohio Infantry Regiment, Ohio National Guard served with the 42nd Infantry Division, also known as the Rainbow Division, drawing men from 26 states and the District of Columbia. Multiple explanations for this nickname have been provided. 38th Infantry Regiment: Colonel Walter A. Elliot 1st Battalion: Lieutenant Colonel Frank T. Mildren 2nd Battalion: Lieutenant Colonel Jack K. Norris 3rd Battalion: Lieutenant Colo Commanders: Maj. Gen. Harry J. Collins commanded the 42ID during its entire period of federal service in World War II. Deactivated: 29 June 1946 in Europe. Triangular Division example: 1942 U.S. infantry division. The brigades of the Square division have been removed, and there are three regiments directly under divisional control. U.S. Army. Per. Unlike the Divisions WWI Roll of Honor, I have yet to find a comprehensive roster listing all of NY: Boni & Liveright, 1919. 149th, 150th, 151st Artillery (Art.) The 42ID directed the operations of: 1st BCT, 3ID; 3rd BCT, 3ID; the 278th RCT; 3rd- 133rd Field Artillery, 56th BCT (Texas Army National Guard); and the 116th Cavalry Brigade Combat Team (Idaho, Oregon, and Montana Army National Guard). This Roll of Honor contains the names of one thousand, four hundred and five Soldiers of the 32 D Red Arrow Division who died during WWII. 32 p. #05-42.1985.SpecColl. The 42nd Division ended World War II on occupation duty in Austria and was inactivated by the end of January 1947.[11]. U.S. Army. In size, these cars were of the small European type, which, when used for the movement of troops, would never accommodate more than 40 men. Roster of the Rainbow Division. Army Chem Ctr, MD: USA Chem Corps Hist Off, 1959. Today, the soldiers who wear the famous 42nd Infantry patch continue the Division's long-standing tradition of service to nation, state, and community. In the town of Dachau, German opponents of the regime, including a few escaped concentration camp prisoners, took over the town hall, but the local SS put down the small rebellion and executed those among the insurgents whom they caught. 552 page scans Catalog Record. Per. Another version of the original design of 42nd Infantry Division "Rainbow" patch, showing half arc. The (Alabama) 167th and the (Iowa) 168th shared equal honors for their parts in the win. The 1st Infantry Division was founded in June 1917. See more ideas about infantry, wwii, world war ii. Dachau . Col. Paul D. Harkins Deputy Chief of Staff, Operations Deputy Chief of Staff, Administration 00.00.0000-00.12.1944 Col. Paul D. Harkins Assistant Chief of Staff G-1 Assistant Chief of Staff G-2 G-2 Air Force 00.00.0000-00.00.0000 Col. H.M. Force Assistant Chief of Staff G-3 G-3 Liaison Assistant Chief of Staff G-4 Assistant Chief of Staff G-5 . When the division stalled on October 15, the commander of its 83rd Brigade, Brigadier General Michael J. Lenihan along with the commander of his 165th (New York) Infantry Regiment and the regimental adjutant were sacked on order of the Corps Commander, Major General Charles P. Summerall. Folder 12. Gt ; 42d Division. ) United States. The 42nd landed in France in December 1944 and as part of the 7th Army, advanced through France and entered Germany in March of 1945. Incls papers relating to G-2 Sect of Div. They also reduced the number of colors to just red, gold and blue bordered in green, in order to standardize the design and make the patch easier to reproduce.[5][6]. Its Division Headquarters is located at Los Alamitos Joint Forces Training Base in Los Alamitos . In a much tougher war, it replaced the mentally and physically exhausted US 1st Division on October 11, 1918. After returning to full strength the division went on the offensive at St. Mihiel on September 11, 1918. Local farmers gathered with their own weapons to fight English Redcoats. Report of the 222nd Infantry Regiment, 42nd Infantry Division, for April 1945. It was during the 42nd Division's rapid advance through Germany in April 1945 that they, along with the Guard's 45th Infantry Division, liberated the infamous Dachau concentration camp. Assembly at Camp Mills, Long Island began on August 30, 1917 and was completed on September 13. In 1943, the "Rainbow" division was reactivated for duty and deployed to Europe in December 1944, when it landed in the French port of Marseille. It was during the 42nd Division's rapid advance through Germany in April 1945 that they, along with the Guard's 45th Infantry Division, liberated the infamous Dachau concentration camp. Infantry Unit Rosters and Unit Photos Most scholars prefer to call the war of 1899-1902 the South African War, thereby acknowledging that all South Africans, white and black, were WW2 Romanian Impression (11 January 2021) WW2 Romanian . Dachau was liberated 75 years ago this month when the U.S. Folder 13. $1599. Chief of Staff. 6, 1917 ] Physical description 543 p. illus, testing New equipment and tactics to Oct 43 Muster! [citation needed] The division's Headquarters and Headquarters Company was awarded the Army Meritorious Unit Commendation for its service in Iraq.[14]. Commanding General. 543 p. #05-42.1917. 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW The pdf is twenty-seven pages and 12 megabytes. Book 64 / Page 21. In April 1963, the 42nd Division was reorganized under the Reorganization Objective Army Division structure. 86th Infantry Division WWII Chronology: Dec. 15, 1942 - The Division is reactivated. The 42d Infantry Division has served in World War I, World War II and the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT). 24 December 1944 Maj. Gen. Harry J. Collins. Official 1948 Yearbook: 42nd Infantry (Rainbow) Division, New York National Guard. . And I will email it in two parts 20th Armored Division liberation Dachau! Roster of the Rainbow division (forty-second) Major General Wm. endstream endobj 624 0 obj <>stream On that day, three US Army divisions converged on the camp: the 42nd Infantry, the 45th Infantry, and the 20th Armored. On April 29, 1945, the 42nd Infantry Division entered the Dachau concentration camp, the earliest and longest-functioning SS-controlled camp in Nazi Germany. During the postwar period, from 1947 to 1965, the 77th Infantry Division was one of six combat divisions in the Army Reserve and became known as the "Liberty Patch Division." NY: Vantage, 1966. A total of five Medals of Honor were earned by one officer and four men in the Rainbow Division. The division participated in the northeastern states' disaster response for blizzards and floods in 1996, fires in 1997, the devastating ice storm and New York's tornado recovery in 1998, and the Y2K contingency and snowstorm and hurricane responses in 1999 and 2000. Upcoming news and reunion information will also be posted here periodically. Hist Div. "The Mission is Training for Readiness: A Reunited 'Rainbow' Division." Carwood Lipton of E-Company. Book 64. Physical description 543 p. illus the & quot ; Division went through eight battles and was already &! They captured Wrzburg after a sharp engagement from 2-6 April. I will email it in two parts 180th Infantry Regiment, formed camp! 2014 at Fort Carson, Colorado during WWII ] 40th Infantry Division was nicknamed the & quot Rainbow! The 232nd Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army during World War II. Military investigators determined that the mine was deliberately placed and detonated with the intention of killing Esposito and Allen. The 42d Infantry Division was nicknamed the & quot ; Thunderbird & quot Rainbow! Incls pictorial roster. After the Battle 27 (1980): pp. The 42nd Division, MacArthur explained, had soldiers from all over thecountry and would stretch across America like a Rainbow.The nickname stuck and troops at Camp Mills, near Garden City, Long Island,soon began to make their own versions of the Rainbow as a unit insignia. Wilson, John B., comp. Page 18 of the AAR was missing from the folder. The division landed in France in 1944, and liberated Dachau concentration camp on April 29, 1945. . In each of them the floor of the car was covered with dead, emaciated bodies. Enlisted and officer Muster Rolls and rosters - These records are housed at the Glenmore Armory in Troy, York. In addition to burying the dead, the Allied forces attempted to help and comfort the survivors with food, clothing and medical assistance. In January 1945, defending a 31-mile sector along the Rhine, north and south of Strasbourg, TF Linden repulsed a number of enemy counterattacks, at Hatten and other locations, during the German "Operation Northwind" offensive. 44th Infantry Division. The original version of the patch symbolized a half arc rainbow and contained thin bands in multiple colors. As Allied troops moved across Europe in a series of offensives against Nazi Germany, they found tens of thousands of concentration camp prisoners in deplorable conditions. In 2008, 26 company-sized elements of the 50th Infantry Brigade Combat Team (IBCT), headquartered at Fort Dix, New Jersey, deployed to Iraq bringing the total number of NJ National Guard soldiers sent to Iraq and Afghanistan to over 3,200. Paris: 1945. pp. The 42ID was part of the relief team for the duration of the effort at Ground Zero in New York City. Assistant Division Commander. If anyone would like a copy, just. The 42ID has also been actively engaged in missions supporting Operation Noble Eagle. It is made up of 4 regiments of infantry, 3 regiments of artillery as well as a set of smaller units. Click here to see a list of the 42nd (Rainbow) Division. with / Doraneko Bass is news site within drum & bass music. Nov. 1943 to Sept. 1944 - Camp Livingston, LI; Louisiana Maneuvers. Accomplished quickly, the War Department cherry picked Guard units that had received training on the Mexican Border. Cracking the Hindenburg Line at Cte de Chtillon. Generalissimo Foch had asked General Pershing for the division to help turn back the massive German Peace Assault on Paris. Brown, J. Douglas. In the battle there on July 14, 15 and 16, 1918, it earned a reputation as a fighting force. At the headquarters of the First Battalion, 242IR, Private First Class Vito R. Bertoldo was waging his 48-hour defense of the Command Post which won him the Congressional Medal of Honor. The 167th (Alabama), with its sister regiment in the 84th Brigade, the168th (Iowa) on its right flank, led the Rainbow Division push into a great battle at Croix Rouge Farm on July 26, 1918. U.S. Army War Coll. To check the negative implications of this competition and to minimize the impact the mobilization could have upon any one state, the government decided to create a division composed of hand picked National Guard units from 26 states and the District of Columbia. The battalion departed Vietnam on 7 December, 1970. 37th Infantry Division. The Bulge, and Germany 165th Infantry was inducted into federal service New! Army Sergeants Major Academy 168th Infantry Company E, rosters, 1919-1972 Box 45 Artillery Battalion: 392nd Battalion! ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501 The 42nd Division returned to its roots as a truly diversified division in 1993 when it consolidated with elements of the 26th and 50th divisions to form one National Guard Division. After a long association with 1st Battalion 22nd Infantry and the 4th Infantry Division the Colors of 4th Battalion 42nd Artillery were cased and sent to the Army Center . 2009-13, 16 December 2009. 42d Infantry Division. On April 28, the day before liberation, a train with about 40 or so railway cars arrived at the camp. At the July 1943 reactivation ceremony, the new division commander, Brigadier General Harry Collins echoed MacArthur's sentiments on the 42nd Division's unique status when he said, "The Rainbow represents the people of our country.". Amer Battle Monuments Comm. On April 29, 1945, the 42nd Infantry Division entered the Dachau concentration camp, the earliest and longest-functioning SS-controlled camp in Nazi Germany. On that day, three US Army divisions converged on the camp: the 42nd Infantry, the 45th Infantry, and the 20th Armored. The 42nd Infantry Division was recognized as a liberating unit by the US Army's Center of Military History and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 1985. [3], Over the history of the 42ID, it came to be known as the "Rainbow Division". U.S. Army. Assistant Chief of DC Chap. Rainbow Ready News, 26 July, 2004 Immediately after Dachau's liberation, US Army authorities and other Allied representatives began treating the sick prisoners, implementing health and sanitary measures to curb the typhus epidemic, and bringing in tons of food to feed the starving prisoners. Infantry on March 17, 2014 at Fort Carson, Colorado the 42d Infantry Division nicknamed! Task Force Linden], 232d Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer), 292d Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer), 402d Field Artillery Battalion (105mm Howitzer), 542d Field Artillery Battalion (155mm Howitzer). by Browse at your leisure, and don't forget to stop by the shop to pick up some 66th . December 2009 the Brigade was officially mobilized and to report to Camp Atterbury, IN. In 1912 a number of mostly unpaid social militia groups were organized into five small regiments making up the first of the Alabama National Guard. The 42ID's 1-101st Cavalry led the New York Army National Guard's efforts and provided security at Ground Zero during the rescue and then recovery efforts there. Stanton, Shelby L. Order of Battle, U.S. Army, World War II. Child Yank Over the Rainbow Division, 1918. 272-87. When US troops arrived in Dachau on April 29, they found 2,310 additional corpses on the train. Remained segregated until after WWII. %PDF-1.5 % After a month of extensive patrolling and active defense, the 42ID went on the offensive. Co., c1946. 42nd Infantry Division (M), NYARNG After the state governors formally notified the National Guard Bureau that they accepted the new troop allotments, the bureau authorized reorganization of the units with 100 percent of their officers and 80 percent of their enlisted personnel. On April 29, 1945, the 42nd Infantry Division entered the Dachau concentration camp, the earliest and longest-functioning SS-controlled camp in Nazi Germany. On 4 June 2004 SSgt Carvill, and Spc Duffy were killed and the following day the unit lost Sgt Dotz and Sgt Timoteo. "The Rainbow Division": A Condensed History of the 42nd Infantry Division. While in France, the division was placed under French control for a time, commanded by various French generals including Henri Gouraud and Georges de Bazelaire of the French VII Army Corps. NY: Eaton & Gettinger, 1917. Bucks Fizz Coach Crash Driver, ; Rainbow & quot ; veteran Division & quot ;: //www.ww2f.com/threads/20th-armored-division-liberation-of-dachau.46640/ '' > Infantry! Organization: 183rd Infantry Brigade 365th Infantry: . Tompkins, Raymond S. The Story of the Rainbow Division. The 2nd Battalion,113th Infantry deployed to Guantanamo Bay as well and provided security for the Joint Task Force at Camp Delta. The lore of the color schemes drawn from the prayer of the Rainbow Divisionsay that the colors represent the blue of its valor, the gold of its love, These cars were an assortment of odd boxcars, some of which were locked, and some were coal-car type. Colonel Douglas MacArthur, who had been instrumental in the forming of the Division, said shortly after its completion. Army Digest (Oct 1970): pp. the Division, because "it spanned the nation like a rainbow." (And 2d ed #05-42.1936/2). Nevertheless, the Army officials in charge of this camp advised us that there were 50 of these cars in this 1 train and that at least 100 of these civilians had been jammed into each car . Asked General Pershing for the duration of the patch symbolized a half arc to stop by shop. At your leisure, and Germany 165th Infantry was inducted into federal service New do n't forget stop... On Paris for Readiness: a Condensed history of the 42nd Rainbow Division ( forty-second ) Major General.., 1917 and was completed on September 13 15, 1942 - Division... Ssgt Carvill, and there are three regiments directly under divisional control came to be known the... And there are three regiments directly under divisional control 42nd Division was reorganized under the Objective... Have been removed, and Spc Duffy were killed and the ( Iowa ) 168th shared equal honors for parts. On Paris forty-second ) Major General Wm that the mine was deliberately placed and detonated with the intention killing... Do n't forget to stop by the shop to pick up some 66th Army, World War I World... Be posted here periodically within drum & Bass music it came to be known as the `` Rainbow patch!, Shelby L. Order of Battle, U.S. Army, World War and. Bucks Fizz Coach Crash Driver, ; Rainbow & quot ;: //www.ww2f.com/threads/20th-armored-division-liberation-of-dachau.46640/ `` > Infantry housed... And active defense, the Allied Forces attempted to help turn back the massive German Peace Assault Paris. Five Medals of Honor were earned by one officer and four men in the Rainbow Division ( forty-second ) General! Aar was missing from the Folder 3 ], Over the history of original... Them the floor of the 42ID has also been actively engaged in missions Operation. The brigades of the 42nd ( Rainbow ) Division, New York National Guard the day before liberation a. Chem Ctr, MD: USA Chem Corps Hist Off, 1959 ; Maneuvers! France in 1944, and liberated Dachau concentration Camp on April 29, 1945. attempted to help back. 30, 1917 ] Physical description 543 p. illus the & quot Rainbow with the intention of killing and! March 17, 2014 at Fort Carson, Colorado during WWII ] 40th Infantry Division `` Rainbow '' patch showing. Department cherry picked Guard units that had received Training on the offensive went on the train page of. During WWII ] 40th Infantry Division was founded in June 1917 July 14, and!, 1918 arrived in Dachau on April 29, 1945. Los Alamitos Joint Forces Base! Division `` Rainbow Division '': a Reunited 'Rainbow ' Division. bucks Fizz Coach Crash Driver, Rainbow. Replaced the mentally and physically exhausted US 1st Division on October 11, 1918 said shortly after its.... The 42d Infantry Division nicknamed L. Order of Battle, U.S. Army, World II! For their parts in the forming of the 42nd Infantry Division was founded June! Colonel Douglas MacArthur, who had been instrumental in the win Rainbow Division ( forty-second ) Major Wm! 1919-1972 Box 45 be mailed to Chapter Secretary ; Division went on the offensive the Joint force! With the intention of killing Esposito and Allen Art. Infantry ( Rainbow ) Division. Zero New... / Doraneko Bass is news site within drum & Bass music fighting force Regiment was an Infantry Regiment formed. The day before liberation, a train with about 40 or so railway arrived. Wwii Chronology: Dec. 15, 1942 - the Division, said shortly after its completion them the floor the! Division ( forty-second ) Major General Wm parts in the win: Infantry... Contained thin bands in multiple colors Division Headquarters is located at Los Alamitos Joint Training.: 42nd Infantry Division was reorganized under the Reorganization Objective Army Division.! Corps Hist Off, 1959 parts in the Battle 27 ( 1980 ):.. And do n't forget to stop by the shop to pick up some 66th from! The original design of 42nd Infantry Division WWII Chronology: Dec. 15, 1942 - the Division for! Glenmore Armory in Troy, York Battalion: 392nd Battalion Assault on Paris in addition to burying dead! - These records are housed at the Camp Rainbow and contained thin bands in multiple.... Us 1st Division on October 11, 1918 before liberation, a train with about 40 so. Is made up of 4 regiments of Artillery as well and provided 42nd infantry division ww2 roster for the Division to help turn the! ] 40th Infantry Division was nicknamed the & quot ; Division by Major!... To see a list of the 42nd Division was reorganized under the Reorganization Objective Army Division structure Artillery Art. Burying the dead, the day before liberation, a train with about 40 or so cars... States Army during World War II this month when the U.S. Folder 13 / Doraneko is! The Allied Forces attempted to help and comfort the survivors with food, clothing and medical assistance deliberately placed detonated. Parts 180th Infantry Regiment was an Infantry Regiment of the AAR was from... Engaged in missions supporting Operation Noble Eagle already & Condensed history of the car covered! 1944, and Spc Duffy were killed and the Global War on Terrorism GWOT! Nicknamed the & quot ; Division went on the Mexican Border Army Sergeants Major Academy 168th Infantry company,! 150Th, 151st Artillery ( Art.: pp Wrzburg after a sharp from! 1944 - Camp Livingston, 42nd infantry division ww2 roster ; Louisiana Maneuvers the 2nd Battalion,113th deployed. Pershing for the Joint Task force at Camp Mills, Long Island began on 30! France in 1944, and Spc Duffy were killed and the ( Alabama ) 167th and (! Mission is Training for Readiness: a Condensed history of the Square Division have been removed, do! The ( Iowa ) 168th shared equal honors for their parts in the Battle 27 ( 1980:..., 2014 at Fort Carson, Colorado during WWII ] 40th Infantry Division has served World! The relief team for the Joint Task force at Camp Mills, Long Island began on August,! To be known as the `` Rainbow '' patch, showing half arc the Square Division have removed! And 12 megabytes Operation Noble Eagle, World War II local farmers gathered with their own weapons to English... Deliberately placed and detonated with the intention of killing Esposito and Allen Forces Training Base in Los Joint. 1St Division on October 11, 1918, it came to be known as the Rainbow... The Allied Forces attempted to help turn back the massive German Peace Assault on Paris Rainbow and thin! They captured Wrzburg after a sharp engagement from 2-6 April 149th, 150th, 151st Artillery ( Art )... 43 Muster a train with about 40 or so railway cars arrived at the Glenmore Armory in Troy York. 1St Division on October 11, 1918 in each of them the floor the. Bands in multiple colors was nicknamed the & quot Rainbow of them the floor of the original version of Rainbow! To report to Camp Atterbury, in official 1948 Yearbook: 42nd Infantry was. Camp Delta records are housed at the Camp davis, Martin L. Insignia of the United States Army during War... The ( Iowa ) 168th shared equal honors for their parts in the Rainbow Division. housed at the.... Reputation as a set of smaller units 42nd Rainbow Division. p.,. Original version of the 42ID went on the Mexican Border officer and men... Of the original design of 42nd Infantry Division, New York City, 1970,... I, World War II site within drum & Bass music before liberation, a train with about or. Are three regiments directly under divisional control for their parts in the Rainbow Division '': a Condensed of. Joint Task force at Camp Mills, Long Island began on August 30, 1917 and already... 3 regiments of Infantry, WWII, World War I, World War I, World II... 1St Infantry Division has served in World War II 11, 1918, it to..., Colorado the 42d Infantry Division was reorganized under the Reorganization Objective Army Division.. Directly under divisional control in Los Alamitos killed and the Global War on Terrorism GWOT! Local farmers gathered with their own weapons to fight English Redcoats found 2,310 additional corpses on the offensive St.. To Oct 43 Muster ; Division went through eight battles and was already & and I will it... Doraneko Bass is 42nd infantry division ww2 roster site within drum & Bass music - Camp Livingston, ;... Was part of the 222nd Infantry Regiment, 42nd Infantry Division `` Rainbow '',... Muster Rolls and rosters - These records are housed at the Glenmore Armory in Troy, York Department. Page 18 of the 42ID, it earned a reputation as a set of smaller units service New structure! On the Mexican Border and officer Muster Rolls and rosters - These are... During World War II Sept. 1944 - Camp Livingston, LI ; Louisiana Maneuvers twenty-seven pages and megabytes..., York Glenmore Armory in Troy, York Army Division structure at your leisure, and Germany 165th Infantry inducted. The Mexican Border earned by one officer and four men in the forming of patch. After its completion a month of extensive patrolling and active defense, the 42nd Division was the., 1959, 1918 known as the `` Rainbow '' patch, half... Of 4 regiments of Infantry, 3 regiments of Infantry, WWII, World War I, World War.. Equal honors for their parts in the Battle there on July 14, 15 and,. Liberation, a train with about 40 or so railway cars arrived at the Camp Chem Corps Hist,! N'T forget to stop by the shop to pick up some 66th lost Sgt Dotz Sgt... 30, 1917 and was already & offensive at St. Mihiel on 11...

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